In order to become an Airbnb host in Spain, there are several requirements and considerations that you must take into account. These may vary slightly depending on the autonomous community and the city in which you are located. Here are some of the general requirements:
1. Registration and Licenses
- Registration in the Tourism Registry: In many autonomous communities, it is mandatory to register your property as a tourist accommodation. You must check local regulations to find out if you need a registration number.
- Tourist rental license: Some cities require a specific license to be able to rent your property to tourists.
2. Local Regulations
- Find out about local regulations that affect short-term rentals, as some cities have restrictions on the number of days you can rent and the conditions of the property.
3. Property
- Ownership or Permission: You must own the property or have permission from the owner if it’s a rental. If you live in a condominium, check to see if the condominium rules allow for tourist rentals.
4. Property Conditions
- Safety and Habitability: The property must meet safety and habitability standards. This may include having fire extinguishers, emergency exits, and complying with electrical and plumbing regulations.
5. Taxes
- Income Declaration: Income obtained from rentals through Airbnb must be declared and is subject to taxes. It is advisable to find out about the corresponding tax obligations.
6. Cancellation Policies and House Rules
- You must establish clear cancellation policies and rules for your guests, which can be specified in your listing.
7. Photos and Description
- Create an attractive listing with good photographs and a clear description of the property and its amenities.
8. Communication and Customer Service
- Be available to answer questions and assist your guests before and during their stay.
9. Insurance
- Consider getting insurance that covers property damage and liability, as Airbnb offers limited protection.
10. Compliance with Health Regulations
- Especially in the context of the pandemic, it is important to comply with health and cleaning regulations.
Recommendations
- Consult with a lawyer or expert on the subject to ensure that you comply with all local regulations.
- Review the official Airbnb website and the specific legislation of your autonomous community for updated information.
Remember that regulations can change, so it is important to stay informed about any changes in the law that may affect your activity as a host.